Dalad Banner in Ordos has embarked on a groundbreaking path to desert management in recent years, employing photovoltaic (PV) technology and scientific innovation to transform the Kubuqi Desert. This approach has integrated economic, ecological, and social benefits, setting a new standard for sustainable desert governance.

Desert areas within the banner have now been reduced to 895,000 mu (59,666 hectares) from 4.35 million mu in 2000. Remarkably, 79 percent of the desert has been rehabilitated and greened, benefiting over 1,100 local households and boosting their income.

Dalad Banner pioneers "planting and grazing under the PV panels" model. [Photo/Ordos bureau of agriculture and animal husbandry]

Dalad Banner has pioneered a "PV Desert Control" model that involves installing barriers beneath and between photovoltaic panels to stabilize dunes and prevent desertification. Significant projects have been established in the heart of the Kubuqi Desert, covering 150,000 mu with an installed capacity of 3.98 million kilowatts.

These PV bases operate under the innovative "PV+" concept, integrating power generation and ecological restoration with planting and grazing. This approach fosters synergy among the desert solar power, agriculture, forestry, and tourism industries. High-quality shrubs are now cultivated on available land beneath and between the PV panels, effectively restoring 258,400 mu of desert land.

By integrating natural resources, cultures, the environment, and industrial technologies, the banner is actively developing an "under-panel economy" that promotes clean energy, ecological restoration, organic agriculture, and desert tourism, helping more residents escape poverty and supporting rural vitalization.